• Compelling subject that engages readers, making them want to re-read
• Fresh perspective or unusual treatment of the theme or topic
• Credibility and an honest voice
• Accuracy in fact, sensory detail, observation, research
• Genuine exploration of something that might interest most people
• Risk or emotional investment in the poem
• Conflict, counterpoint, juxtaposition – something to provide a push-pull tension between knowing and not knowing or a balance between order and disorder, poising the poem so it does not become a locked box that clicks shut at the end
• Word choices with interesting connotations, denotations, and sounds
• Rhythmic emphasis on syllables or rhymes that benefit from the stress
• Distinctive language and ideas by an interesting speaker or persona
• Tone in keeping with subject, for instance, lively lines in a humor poem
• Humor rather than cleverness, irony over mere wit
• Effective form for traditional verse, effective line-breaks for free verse
• Musicality that becomes even more obvious in reading the poem aloud
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(c) 2009, Mary Harwell Sayler, all rights reserved.
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